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June 15-21, 2009

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Monday, June 15
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Photo
American composer and pop star David Byrne
SYNOPSIS:
Byrne and Eno in Minneapolis ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
David Byrne (b. 1952): High Life
Balanescu Quartet
Argo 436 565
&
Brian Eno (b. 1948) arr. Gordon: Music for Airports
Bang on a Can All-Stars
Point Music 314 536 847

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On David Byrne
On Brian Eno
On "Bang on a Can"

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1763—Baptismal date of German composer Franz Danzi, in Mannheim;
1843—Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg, in Bergen;
1864—French composer Guy Ropartz, in Guingamp, Brittany;
1894—American composer and arranged Robert Russell Bennett, in Kansas City, Mo.;
1900—American composer Otto Luening, in Milwaukee, Wis.;

Deaths:
1772—French composer and organist Louis-Claude Daquin, age 77, in Paris;
1893—Hungarian opera composer Ferenc Erkel, age 82, in Budapest;

Premieres:
1810 — Beethoven: "Egmont" Overture and Incidental Music, at the Court Theater in Vienna, as part of a production of Goethe's drama of the same name;
1889 — Sousa: "Washington Post March," in Washington, D.C., outside the Smithsonian Institution, composer conducting the U.S. Marines Band;
1914 — Miaskovsky: Symphony No. 1, in Pavlovsk (Julian date: June 2);
1980 — David Byrne: "High Life for Strings,," at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis, during the New Music America Festival;
1989 — Michael Torke: ballet "Slate," at the New York State Theater, by the New York City Ballet Orchestra, Hugo Fiorato;
1991 — Thomas Oboe Lee: "Seven Jazz Pieces" for string quartet, at Brandeis University, by the Lydian String Quartet;
1991 — David Ward-Steinman: "Cinnabar" for viola and piano, in Ithaca, N.Y., at the 19th Annual Viola Congress by violist Karen Elaine with the composer at the piano;

Other:
1707—J.S. Bach appointed organist at Blasiuskirche, Muehlhausen;
1733—In London the "Opera of the Nobility" is established by several noblemen and supported by the Prince of Wales, as a rival opera company to Handel's company, the "Royal Academy"; Porpora's opera "Arianna in Nasso" (Ariadne on Naxos) opens their first season on December 29th that year; The company folded in 1737, with its final opera performance on June 11, 1737, at the King's Theater in the Haymarket (The original home of Handel's company); These dates are all according to the Julian "Old Style" calendar still in use in England that year.


Tuesday, June 16
Play today's program

Photo
King George the First
SYNOPSIS:
Handel and the Royals ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
George Frederic Handel (1685 – 1759): Rinaldo Overture
Academy of Ancient Music; Christopher Hogwood, cond.
Philips 434 992

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Handel's life and works
On British Kings & Queens

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1931—American composer Lucia Dlugoszewski, in Detroit;

Deaths:
1970—Estonian composer Heino Eller, age 83, in Tallinn;
1986 —French composer and organist Maurice Duruflé, age 84, in Paris;

Premieres:
1929 — Shostakovich: opera "The Nose," in Leningrad at the Malïly Opera Theater;
1937 — Blitzstein: opera-review, "The Cradle Will Rock," in New York City, composer at piano;
1950 — Persichetti: "Divertimento for Band," by the Goldman Band, with the composer conducting;
1961 — Schoenberg: "Jacob's Ladder," in Vienna, posthumously; at 35th Festival of the International Society for Contemporary Music;
1973 — Britten: opera "Death in Venice," in Snape at The Maltings;

Other:
1708 —While in Italy, Handel completes the score to his "Aci, Galatea e Polifemo," presumably for the wedding of the Duke of Alvito to Donna Beatrice Sanseverino on July 19th that year;
1710—Handel is appointed Kapellemeister to Georg Ludwig, Elector of Hanover (the future King George I), at a salary of 1000 thaler under condition that Handel receive an immediate 12-month leave of absence to London;
1891—Czech composer Antonin Dvorák receives an honorary degree from Cambridge University in England.


Wednesday, June 17
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Photo
Stravinsky (right) and Rimsky-Korsakov (left)
SYNOPSIS:
Stravinsky on a date? ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Igor Stravinsky (1882 – 1971): Fireworks, Op. 4
Montreal Symphony; Charles Dutoit, cond.
London 414 409
&
Igor Stravinsky (1882 – 1971): Agon Ballet
London Symphony; Michael Tilson Thomas, cond.
BMG 68865

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Stravinsky
More on Stravinsky
"Time" magazine's Stravinsky profile

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1818—French opera composer Charles Gounod, in Paris;
1882—Russian-born American composer Igor Stravinsky, in Oranienbaum (now Lomonosov), near St. Petersburg (Julian date: June 5); In the 19th century, the Julian calendar lagged behind the Gregorian by 12 days, and in the 20th by 13 days; For most of his life in Europe and America, Stravinsky chose to observe his birthday on June 18, but "officially" it was celebrated on June 17;
1916—Finnish composer Einar (Sven) Englund, in Ljugard, Gotland (Sweden);

Deaths:
1983—American composer Peter Mennin, age 60, in New York;

Premieres:
1903 — Victor Herbert: operetta, "Babes In Toyland," in Chicago;
1908 — Stravinsky: "Fireworks," for the marriage of Rimsky-Korsakov's daughter to Maxmillian Steinberg (Julian date: June 4);
1944 — Prokofiev: Violin Sonata No. 2, Op. 94a (transcription of the Flute Sonata, Op. 94), in Moscow, by violinist David Oistrakh and pianist Lev Oborin;
1957 — Stravinsky: ballet score "Agon," at a 75th birthday concert for Stravinsky in Los Angeles conducted by Robert Craft; The first ballet performance of "Agon" occurred at the New York City Ballet on December 1, 1957, choreographed by Georges Balanchine;
1959 — Barber: "A Hand of Bridge," at Festival of Two Worlds in Spoletto, Italy;
1983 — Bernstein: opera "A Quiet Place" (first version), by Houston Grand Opera, John DeMain conducting; A revised version of this opera premiered at La Scala in Milan, Italy, on June 19, 1984, conducted by John Mauceri;
1988 — Elliott Carter: Oboe Concerto, in Zurich, by the Zurich Collegium Musicum conducted by John Carewe, with Heinz Holliger as soloist;

Other:
1733—Performances by J.S. Bach's "Collegium Musicum" in Leipzig resume after a period of mourning for Elector Friedrich August I;
1914—Finnish composer Jean Sibelius awarded honorary degree by Yale University.


Thursday, June 18
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Photo
Ignaz Pleyel
SYNOPSIS:
Pleyel in the Old World (and the New) ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Ignaz Pleyel (1757 – 1831): Symphony in G, Op. 68
London Mozart Players; Matthias Bamert, cond.
Chandos 9525

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Pleyel

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1757—Austrian-born composer and piano maker Ignaz Joseph Pleyel, in Ruppertsthal, near Vienna; He studied with Haydn and was one of the older composer's favorite pupils;
1904—Birth of French composer and conductor Manuel Rosenthal, in Paris; His ballet arrangement of Offenbach melodies, "Gaîté Parisienne," is his best-known work;
1843—Austrian cellist and composer David Popper, in Prague;
1905—Estonian-born Swedish composer Eduard Tubin, in Kalaste, near Tartu (Dorpat) (Julian date: June 5);
1942—English singer, composer and former Beatle, Sir Paul McCartney, in Liverpool;

Deaths:
1726—French composer Michel-Richard de Lalande (La Lande, Delalande), age 68, at Versailles;

Premieres:
1821 — Weber: opera "Der Freischütz" (The Freeshooter), in Berlin at the Königliches Schauspielhaus;
1923 — Gershwin: musical revue, "George White's Scandals of 1923" at the Globe Theater in New York City;
1958 — Britten: opera "Noye's Fludde," in Orford Church, near Aldeburgh;
1980 — Persichetti: "Three Toccatinas" for Piano, by contestants in the International Piano Festival and Competition at the University of Maryland;
1992 — Anthony Davis: opera "Tania" at the American Music Theater Festival in Philadelphia;

Other:
1837—Mendelssohn finishes his String Quartet in e, Op. 44, no. 2, in Freiburg (Germany), while on his honeymoon.


Friday, June 19
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Photo
19th century music critic Dwight
SYNOPSIS:
A Monster Concert for Peace ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Giacomo Meyerbeer (1791 -1864): Coronation March, from Le Prophète
New York Philharmonic; Leonard Bernstein, cond.
Sony 46709
&
Giuseppe Verdi (1813 - 1901): Anvil Chorus, from Il Trovatore
Chicago Symphony and Chorus; Sir Georg Solti, cond.
London 466 075

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On "Dwight's Journal"
On Mr. Dwight himself

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1717—Baptismal date of Bohemian violinist and composer Johann Wenzel Anton Stamitz, in Nemecký Brod (Deutsch-Brod, now Havlíckuv Brod);
1842—Austrian operetta composer Carl Zeller, in St. Peter in der Au;
1854—Italian opera composer Alfredo Catalani, in Lucca;

Deaths:
1915—Russian composer Sergei Taneyev, age 58, in Dyud'kovo, near Zvenigorod (Julian date: June 6);

Premieres:
1899 — Elgar: "Enigma Variations," in London, Queen's Hall, Hallé Orchestra conducted by Hans Richter;
1915 — Saint-Saëns: choral work, "Hail California," in San Francisco, composer conducting;
1926 — Antheil: "Ballet Mécanique," in Paris;
1984 — Bernstein: opera "A Quiet Place" (revised version), by La Scala Opera, John Mauceri conducting; The first version of this opera premiered at Houston Grand Opera on June 17, 1983, conducted by John DeMain.

Other:
1869—final concert of a five-day "Great National Peace Jubilee" involving an orchestra of 1000 and a chorus of 10,000 organized by bandmaster Patrick Gilmore performing in a specially-constructed hall in Boston’s Back Bay;


Saturday, June 20
Play today's program

Photo
Osvaldo Golijov
SYNOPSIS:
Anderson and Golijov for the record ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Leroy Anderson (1908 - 1975): Clarinet Candy
Decca studio orchestra; Leroy Anderson, cond.
MCA 9815
&
Osvaldo Golijov (b. 1960): Rocketekya
David Krakauer, clarinet; ensemble
Naxos 8.559403

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Leroy Anderson
On Golijov

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1756—German-Swedish composer Joseph Martin Kraus, in Miltenberg, near Mainz;
1819—German-born French cellist and operetta composer Jacques Offenbach, in Cologne;
1931—Norwegian composer Arne Nordheim, in Larvik;

Deaths:
1787—German-born, London-based composer, gamba virtuoso and concert impresario Carl Friedrich Abel, age 63, in London; He was a friend and associate of Johann Christian Bach (the "London" Bach);
1940—French organ composer Jehan Alain, age 29, killed in action at Petits-Puis, near Saumur;

Premieres:
1716 — Handel: Concerto Grosso in F, Op. 3, no. 4a, at the King's Theater in London, performed between the acts of Handel's opera "Amadigi di Gaula" (Gregorian date: July 1);
1901 — Elgar: "Cockaigne Overture: In London Town," at a London Philharmonic concert;
1938 — Jerome Moross: ballet, "Frankie and Johnny," by the Page-Stone Ballet at the Great Northern Theater in Chicago; This production was part of the Federal Theater Project;
1947 — Britten: opera "Albert Herring," at the Glyndebourne Opera;
1952 — Hindemith: opera "Cardillac" (2nd version) in Zürich at the Stadttheater;
1961 — Paul Creston: "Dance Variations" for soprano and orchestra, at Lewisohn Stadium by the Stadium Symphony (New York Philharmonic), Pierre Monteux conducting and Roberta Peters the vocal soloist;
1962 — Leroy Anderson: "Clarinet Candy" at a Decca recording session in New York City, with the composer conducting; The four clarinet soloist for this classic recording were Vincent Abato, Herbert Blayman, Roger Hiller and Bernard Portnoy;
1969 — Penderecki: opera "The Devils of Loudun," in Hamburg at the Staatsoper;

Other:
1948—At the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City, Edward Wallerstein conducts the first public demonstration of the revolutionary Columbia Records 33-rpm "Long Playing" (LP) discs for fifty-odd members of the press.


Sunday, June 21
Play today's program

Photo
Poster for Cocteau's film Beauty and the Beast
SYNOPSIS:
Cocteau and Glass ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Philip Glass (b. 1937): Beauty and the Beast
Philip Glass Ensemble; Michael Riesman, cond.
Nonesuch 79347

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Cocteau
More on Cocteau
On Philip Glass

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1732—German composer Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach (9th son of J.S.), in Leipzig;
1862—American pianist and composer Henry Holden Huss, in Newark, N.J.;
1892—Swedish composer Hilding Rosenberg, in Bosjökloster (Ringsjon, Skane);
1932—Argentinian-born American composer Lalo Schifrin, in Buenos Aires; He wrote the famous "Mission Impossible" TV theme;

Deaths:
1908—Russian composer Nicolai Rimsky-Korsakov, age 64, in Lyubensk, near St. Petersburg (Julian date: June 8);
2000 —American composer Allan Hovhaness, age 89, in Seattle;

Premieres:
1868 — Wagner: opera "Die Meistersinger von Nürenberg" (The Mastersingers of Nuremberg), in Munich at the Hofoper;
1890 — R. Strauss: tone-poem "Death and Transfiguration" and "Burleske" for Piano and Orchestra, in Eisenach, at a convention of the General German Music Association, with the composer conducting and Eugen d'Albert as the piano soloist in the "Burleske";
1898 — Fauré: incidental music, "Pelléas et Mélisande," in London;
1980 — Peter Maxwell Davies: "Farwell to Stromness" for piano, at the St. Magnus Festival in Orkney, performed by the composer;
1980 — Persichetti: "Mirror Etudes," in Lawton, Oklah., by pianist Virginia Sircy;
1985 — Rautavaara: "Thomas," in Joensuu, Finland.
1994 — Philip Glass: opera "La Belle et la Bête" (Beauty and the Beast) based on the film by Jean Cocteau), by the Philip Glass Ensemble, in Gibellina, Italy;