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January 19-25, 2009
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Monday, January 19
Quintessential Verdi ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Giuseppe Verdi (1813 – 1902) arr. Franz Liszt: Miserere fr Il Trovatore Daniel Barenboim, piano Erato 75457 & Giuseppe Verdi (1813 – 1902): Anvil Chorus fr Il Trovatore Chicago Symphony and Chorus; Sir Georg Solti, cond. London 466 075 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Verdi and his operas ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1903German composer Boris Blacher, in Niu-chang, China; 1936American composer Elliott Schwartz, in Brooklyn; Deaths: 1576German "mastersinger" Hans Sachs, age 81, in Nuremberg; Premieres: 1674 Lully: opera "Alceste," in Paris at the Palais Royal Opéra; 1735 Handel: opera "Ariodante" (Julian date: Jan. 8); 1787 Mozart: Symphony No. 38 ("Prague"), conducted by the composer, in Prague; 1853 Verdi: opera, "Il trovatore," (The Troubador), in Rome the Teatro Apollo; 1873 Saint-Saëns: Cello Concerto No. 1, in Paris; 1884 Massenet: opera, "Manon," at the Opéra-Comique, Paris; 1895 Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 3 (1st movement only), posthumously, in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Jan.7); 1898 Glazunov: ballet "Raymonda," in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Jan. 7); 1924 Auric: ballet "Les Fâcheux," by the Diaghilev company in Monte Carlo; 1948 Douglas Moore: "Farm Journal" for chamber orchestra, in New York City; 1953 Bernstein: musical "Wonderful Town," as a trial run in New Haven at the Schubert Theater, choreographed by Donald Saddler, directed by George Abbott, conducted by Lehman Engel; The show opened in New York City at the Winter Garden on February 26, 1953; 1961 Bernstein: "Fanfare," at the Inaugural Gala for President John F. Kennedy, in Washington, D.C.; 1969 Ligeti: "Ten Pieces" for woodwind quintet, in Malmö, Sweden; 1970 Shulamit Ran: "O, the Chimneys," in New York City; 1986 Babbitt: Piano Concerto, in New York; 1990 Peter Maxwell Davies: "Strathclyde Concerto" No. 3 for horn, trumpet and orchestra, at Glasgow's City Hall, by the Scottish Chamber Orchestra conducted by the composer, with soloists Robert Cook and Peter Franks; 1994 John Adams: Violin Concerto, with Minnesota Orchestra, Edo de Waart conducting and Jorja Fleezanis the soloist; 1996 David Ward-Steinman: "Prisms and Reflections," for piano (and piano interior), by David Burge, at the Music Teachers National Association meeting in San Diego; Other: 1962White House dinner party in honor of Igor Stravinsky hosted by President and Mrs. Kennedy. 1973Leonard Bernstein leads a performance of Haydn's "Mass in Time of War" at a "Concert for Peace" at Washington DC's National Cathedral, with members of National Symphony, in protest against President Nixon, on the eve of Nixon's second term in office; The concert was timed to coincide with Nixon's official inaugural concert, which concluded with Tchaikovsky's "1812 Overture"; 1977Leonard Bernstein conducts his song "Take Care of This House" at Inaugural Concert for President Jimmy Carter at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. with Frederica von Stade as vocal soloist with the National Symphony.
Tuesday, January 20
Kirkpatrick plays Ives ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Charles Ives (1874 – 1954): Piano Sonata No. 2 (Concord, Mass., 1840-1860) Marc-André Hamelin, piano New World 378 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Charles Ives ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1586German composer Johann Hermann Schein, in Grünhain; 1855French composer Ernest Chausson, in Paris; 1869Russian composer and violinist Julius Conus, in Moscow (Gregorian date: Feb. 1); 1894American composer Walter Piston, in Rockland, Maine; Deaths: 1952American composer and music educator Arthur Farwell, age 79, in New York; Premieres: 1649 Cesti: opera "Orontea," in Venice; 1726 Bach: Sacred Cantata No. 13 ("Meine Seufzer, meine Tränen") performed on the 2nd Sunday after Epiphany as part of Bach's third annual Sacred Cantata cycle in Leipzig (1725/27); 1856 Brahms: Two Sarabandes (in a & b) and Gavotte in A (arranged from Gluck's "Paris ed Elena"), for piano, in Vienna; 1880 Brahms: Two Rhapsodies, Op. 79, for piano, in Krefeld; 1892 Catalani: opera "La Wally," in Milan; 1933 Gershwin: musical "Pardon My English," at the Majestic Theater in New York City; This show included the classic Gershwin songs "Isn't It a Pity," "My Cousin in Milwaukee," and "So What?"; 1939 Ives: Piano Sonata No. 2 ([Concord, Mass. 1840-1860), by John Kirkpatrick, in New York City; 1941 Bartók: String Quartet No. 6, in New York City, by the Kolisch Quartet; 1944 Hindemith: "Symphonic Metamorphosis on a Theme of Weber," by the New York Philharmonic, Artur Rodzinski conducting; 1956 Hanson: “Elegy” (to the Memory of Serge Kousseviztky), by the Boston Symphony, Charles Munch conducting; 1961 Poulenc: "Gloria," in Boston; 1977 Tobias Picker: Sextet No. 3, at Alice Tully Hall in New York City, by Speculum Musicae; 1979 Rochberg: String Quartets Nos. 4-6 ("The Concord Quartets"), at the University of Pennsylvania, by the Concord Quartet. Other: 1626Payments to the royal musician, lutenist and composer John Dowland cease, and his son, Robert Dowland, succeeds him in his post at court; This date is often cited as the day the famous elder Dowland died, but his burial at St Ann Blackfriars was not recorded until a month later, on February, 20, 1626, which suggests the elder Dowland had perhaps been too ill to continue in service as of January 20-21 when the records state the transfer took place, and that the elder Dowland might have in fact died sometime in mid-February;
Wednesday, January 21
Bernstein gets political ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Leonard Bernstein (1918 – 1990): So Pretty Roberta Alexander, soprano; Tan Crone, piano Etcetera 1007 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Leonard Bernstein ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1899Russian-born American composer Alexander Tcherepnin, in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Jan. 9); Deaths: 1851German opera composer Albert Lortzing, age 49, in Berlin; 1948Italian composer Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari, age 72, in Venice; Premieres: 1713 Handel: opera "Teseo" (Julian date: Jan. 10); 1725 Bach: Sacred Cantata No. 111 ("Was mein Gott will, das g'scheh allzeit") performed on the 3rd Sunday after Epiphany as part of Bach's second annual Sacred Cantata cycle in Leipzig (1724/25); 1816 Cherubini: "Requiem," in Paris; 1880 Rimsky-Korsakov: opera "May Night," in St. Petersburg, Napravnik conducting (Julian date: Jan. 9); 1904 Janácek: opera "Jenufa" in Brno at the National Theater; 1927 Roussel: Suite in F for orchestra, in Boston; 1929 Schreker: opera "Der Schatzgräber" (The Treasure Hunter), in Frankfurt at the Opernhaus; 1930 Shostakovich: Symphony No. 3 ("May First"), in Leningrad; 1936 Gershwin: "Catfish Row" Suite (from the opera "Porgy and Bess"), by the Philadelphia Orchestra, Alexander Smallens conducting; 1947 Martinu: "Toccata e due canzona" for chamber orchestra, in Basel, Switzerland; 1968 Bernstein: song "So Pretty" (a song protesting the Vietnam War) at Philharmonic Hall (now Avery Fisher Hall) in New York City, with singer Barbra Streisand and the composer at the piano; 1968 Allan Pettersson: Symphony No. 6, in Stockholm; 1988 Christopher Rouse: Symphony No. 1, by the Baltimore Symphony, David Zinman conducting;
Thursday, January 22
John Williams goes west ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: John Williams (b. 1932): The Cowboys Overture Boston Pops; John Williams, cond. Philips 420 178 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On John Williams ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1727French composer Claude-Bénigne Balbastre, in Dijon; 1870French composer and organist Charles Tournemire, in Bordeaux; 1901Austrian composer Hans Erich Apostel, in Karlsruhe, Germany; 1903English composer Robin Milford, in Oxford; 1916French composer Henri Dutilleux, in Angers; 1923American composer Leslie Bassett, in Hanford, Calif.; 1924American jazz composer and trombonist James Louis ("J.J.") Johnson, in Indianapolis; Deaths: 1964American composer Marc Blitzstein, age 58, from injuries suffered in a barroom fight, in Fort-de-France, Martinique; Premieres: 1723 Handel: opera "Ottone, re di Germania" (Julian date: Jan. 12); 1859 Brahms: Piano Concerto No. 1 in d, Op. 15, with the Hanover Court Orchestra conducted by Joseph Joachim and the composer as the soloist; 1887 Gilbert & Sullivan: operetta "Ruddigore" at the Svoy Theatre in London; 1894 Glazunov: Symphony No. 4, in St.Petersburg (Gregorian date: Feb. 3); 1908 Stravinsky: Symphony in Eb, Op. 1, in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Feb. 4): 1934 Shostakovich: opera "Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District" (1st version), in Leningrad at the Maliiy Opera Theater; 1936 Hindemith: "Trauermusik (Music of Mourning)" for Viola and String Orchestra,on a BBC memorial concert for King George V of England (who had died on January 20, 1935), with Sir Adrian Boult conducting and the composer as soloist; 1970 Carlisle Floyd: opera "Of Mice and Men," in Seattle; According to Opera America, this is one of the most frequently-produced American operas during the past decade; 1980 John Williams: "Cowboys Overture," by the Boston Pops, conducted by the composer; 1998 Ned Rorem: song-cycle “Evidence of Things Not Seen,” as Carnegie Hall’s Weill Recital Hall in New York City, by the New York Festival of Song; 1998 Bright Sheng: "Postcards," in Minneapolis at the University of Minnesota, by the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra, Hugh Wolff conducting; Other: 1575The Protestant Queen of England, Elizabeth I, grants a license to Thomas Tallis and William Byrd (both Catholics), to print music for 22 years; 1889Columbia Phonograph Company founded in Washington, D.C.; 1907The Metropolitan Opera production of R. Strauss' opera "Salome," with soprano Olive Fremstad in the title role, creates a scandal; The opera is dropped after a single performance, and not staged at the Met again until the 1930s.
Friday, January 23
Chavez goes native ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Carlos Chavez (1899 – 1978): Sinfonia India (Symphony No. 2) Simon Bolivar Symphony of Venezuela; Eduardo Mata, cond. Dorian 90179 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Carlos Chavez More on Chavez ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1752Italian composer Muzio Clementi, in Rome; 1878English composer Rutland Boughton, in Aylesbury; Deaths: 1837Irish composer John Field, age 54, in Moscow (Julian date: Jan.11); 1908American composer and pianist Edward MacDowell, age 47, in New York; 1981American composer Samuel Barber, age 70, in New York; Premieres: 1724 Bach: Sacred Cantata No. 73 ("Herr, wie du willst, so schicks mit mir") performed on the 3rd Sunday after Epiphany as part of Bach's first annual Sacred Cantata cycle in Leipzig (1723/24); 1729 Bach: Sacred Cantata No. 156 ("Ich steh mit einem Fuss im Grabe") probably performed in Leipzig on the 3rd Sunday after Epiphany as part of Bach's fourth annual Sacred Cantata cycle (to texts by Christian Friedrich Henrici, a.k.a. "Picander") during 1728/29; 1895 MacDowell: Suite No. 2 (":Indian"), at the old Metropolitan Opera House in New York City, by the Boston Symphony, with Emil Paur conducting; On the same program, MacDowell appeared as the soloist in his own Piano Concerto No. 1; 1933 Bartók: Piano Concerto No. 2, in Frankfurt, with Hans Robaud conducting and the composer as soloist; 1936 Chavez: "Sinfonia India," on a radio broadcast by the Columbia Symphony, conducted by the composer; 1948 Diamond: Symphony No. 4, by the Boston Symphony, Leonard Bernstein conducting; 1963 Peter Mennin: Symphony No. 7, by the Cleveland Orchestra, George Szell conducting; 1973 Elliott Carter: String Quartet No. 3, in New York City, by the Juilliard String Quartet; This work won the Pulitzer Prize for music in that year (This was Carter's second Pulitzer Prize); 1999 Thea Musgrave: "Three Women," in San Francisco, by the Women's Philharmonic, A. Hsu conducting; Other: 1894Czech composer Antonin Dvorák presents a concert of African-American choral music at Madison Square Concert Hall in New York, using an all-black choir, comprised chiefly of members of the St. Philip's Colored Choir; On the program was the premiere performance of Dvorák's own arrangement of Stephen Foster's "Old Folks at Home," which featured vocal soloists Sissierette Jones and Harry T. Burleigh; 1943Duke Ellington and his orchestra present their first concert at Carngie Hall in New York, presenting the "official" premiere of Ellington's "Black, Brown and Beige" Suite (This work had received its world premiere at a trial performance the preceding day at Rye High School in Rye, New York).
Saturday, January 24
Tavener's "The Whale" ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: John Tavener (b. 1944): The Whale London Sinfonietta and Chorus; David Atherton, cond. Capitol 98497 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On John Tavener More on Tavener ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1712Frederick II the Great, King of Prussia, monarch, flutist and composer, in Berlin; 1776German composer, author, conductor and music critic E. T. A. Hoffmann, in Königsberg; 1913American composer Norman Dello Joio, in New York City; 1918Austrian composer Gottfried von Einem, in Bern, Switzerland; 1919American composer Leon Kirchner, in Brooklyn, N.Y.; Deaths: 1851Italian opera composer Gaspare Spontini, age 76, in Ancona, Italy; 1883German opera composer Friedrich von Flotow, age 70, in Darmstadt; Premieres: 1835 Bellini: opera "I Puritani," in Paris at the Théatre-Italien; 1875 Saint-Saëns: "Dance macabre" for orchestra, in Paris; 1885 Tchaikovsky: Orchestral Suite No. 3, in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Jan.12); 1895 ; Ippolitov-Ivanov: “Caucasian Sketches” (Gregorian date: Feb. 5); 1906 Rachmaninoff: two one-act operas "The Miserly Knight" and "Francesca da Rimini" in Moscow at the Bolshoi Theater (Julian date: Jan.11); 1922 Walton: entertainment, "Façade," with Edith Sitwell reciting her poetry; 1922 Nielsen: Symphony No. 5, in Copenhagen, with composer conducting; 1946 Stravinsky: "Symphony in Three Movements," by New York Philharmonic, with the composer conducting; This work was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic-Society; 1957 Piston: Wind Quintet, at the Library of Congress in Washington, DC, by the Boston Woodwind Quintet; 1959 Shostakovich: operetta "Moscow, Cheryomushki," at the Moscow Operetta Theater; 1981 John Harbison: Violin Concerto, at Emmanuel Church in Boston, with soloist Rose Mary Harbison and the Emmanuel Chamber Orchestra, Craig Smith conducting; 1991 George Perle: Piano Concerto No. 1, with San Francisco Symphony conducted by David Zinman, with Richard Goode the soloist; Other: 1705Birthdate if the famous Italian castrato singer Carlo Farinelli (born Carlo Broschi), in Andria; His life is depicted in the 1994 film "Farinelli"; 1813The Royal Philharmonic Society in formed in London.
Sunday, January 25
Post-war Strauss ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Richard Strauss (1864 – 1949): Metamorphosen Vienna Philharmonic; Simon Rattle, cond. EMI 56580 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Richard Strauss A Richard Strauss timeline ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1851Flemish composer Jan Blockx, in Antwerp; 1886German composer and conductor Wilhelm Furtwängler, in Berlin; 1911American composer and pianist Julia Smith, in Denton, Texas; 1913Polish composer Witold Lutoslawski, in Warsaw; 1921 American composer and conductor Alfred Reed, in New York City; Premieres: 1817 Rossini: opera, "La Cenerentola" (Cinderella), in Rome at the Teatro Valle; 1902 Franz Schmidt: Symphony No. 1, in Vienna; 1909 R. Strauss: opera "Elektra," in Dresden at the Hofoper, conducted by Ernst von Schuch, with soprano Annie Krull in the title role; 1946 R. Strauss: "Metamorphosen," in Zürich; 1957 Walton: Cello Concerto, by the Boston Symphony conducted by Charles Munch, with Gregor Piatigorsky the soloist; 1963 Karl Amadeus Hartmann: Symphony No. 8, by the West German Radio Symphony, Rafael Kubelik conducting; 1987 Paul Schoenfield: "Café Music" for piano trio at a St. Paul Chamber Orchestra concert. |