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October 6-12, 2008
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Monday, October 6
Music for the movies ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Felix Arndt (1889 – 1918): An Operatic Nightmare (Desecration Rag No. 2) Paragon Ragtime Orchestra; Rick Benjamin, cond. Newport Classics 60039 & Erich Wolfgang von Korngold (1897 – 1957): The Prince and the Pauper filmscore National Philharmonic; Charles Gerhardt, cond. RCA/BMG 0185 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On the history of early sound movies An index of classical music used in over 900 movies ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1882Polish composer Karol Szymanowski, in Tymoszówska, Ukraine; 1943German composer Udo Zimmermann, in Dresden; Deaths: 1909American composer and organist Dudley Buck, age 70, in West Orange, N.J.; 1947Finnish composer Leevi Medetoja. Age 59, in Helsinki; Premieres: 1600 Jacopo Peri: opera, "Euridice," at the marriage of Maria de Medici to King Henri IV of France, in Florence, Italy. The oldest surviving complete opera; 1868 Offenbach: operetta "La Périchole," at the Variétés, in Paris; 1911 Reger: “A Comedy Overture,” by the Boston Symphony with Max Fiedler conducting; 1939 William Schuman: "American Festival" Overture, by the Boston Symphony, Serge Koussevitzky conducting; 1963 Ibert: "Symphonie marine" (composed in 1931), in Paris; 1977 Tippett: Symphony No. 4, by the Chicago Symphony, Sir Georg Solti conducting; 1991 Hovhaness: Symphony No. 65, Op. 428 (Artstakh), at Carnegie Hall in New York, with the composer conducting; 1996 Zemlinksy: opera "Der König Candaules" (King Candaules), posthumously, in Hamburg at the Staatsoper; This unfinished opera was written in 1936, and completed for its 1996 premiere by Anthony Beaumont; Other: 1739Handel completes in London his Concerto Grosso in e, Op. 6, no. 3 (Gregorian date: Oct. 17); 1802Beethoven files his will, the so-called "Heiligenstadt Testament," to be opened after his death.
Tuesday, October 7
Jake Heggie's opera "Dead Man Walking" ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Jake Heggie (b. 1961): Dead Man Walking San Francisco Opera; Patrick Summers, cond. Erato 86238 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Jake Heggie On the making of the opera "Dead Man Walking" ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1746American composer of hymns, anthems, and "fuging tunes," William Billings, in Boston; Deaths: 1918English composer Sir Hubert Parry, age 70, at Knight's Croft, Rustington (Sussex); Premieres: 1893 Gilbert & Sullivan: operetta "Utopia Unlimited," at the Savoy Theatre in London; 1905 Victor Herbert: operetta "Mlle. Modiste," in Trenton, N.J.; 1909 Rimsky-Korsakov: opera "The Golden Cockerel," posthumously, in Moscow at the Solodovnikov Theater, Emil Cooper conducting (Julian date: Sept. 24); 1951 Lukas Foss: Piano Concerto No. 2, in Venice, with the composer as soloist; 1955 Milhaud: Symphony No. 6, by the Boston Symphony with the composer conducting; 1956 Shostakovich: String Quartet No. 6, in Leningrad, by the Beethoven Quartet; 1961 Henry Cowell: Symphony No. 15 ("Thesis"), in Murray, Ky., by the Louisville Orchestra, Robert Whitney conducting; 1963 José Serebrier: "Poema Elegiaco," by the American Symphony Orchestra, Leopold Stokowski conducting; 1976 Del Tredici: "Final Alice," in Chicago, with soprano Barbara Hendricks and the Chicago Symphony conducted by Sir Georg Solti; 1983 Arvo Pärt: "If Bach Had Raised Bees" for harpsichord, electric bass guitar, tape and ensemble, in Graz, Austria; 1994 Daniel Asia: "Gateways" for orchestra, by the Cincinnati Symphony, Herrman Michael conducting; 2000 Jake Heggie: opera "Dead Man Walking," at the San Francisco Opera, Patrick Summers conducting.
Wednesday, October 8
Ligeti's "out there" Violin Concerto ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: György Ligeti (1923-2006): Violin Concerto Saschko Gavrilov, violin; Ensemble InterContemporain; Pierre Boulez, cond. DG 439 808 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Ligeti Philharmonia Orchestra's Ligeti Web page ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1870French composer and organist Louis Vierne, in Poitiers; 1930Japanese composer Toru Takemitsu, in Tokyo; 1953English composer Robert Saxon, in London; Deaths: 1834French composer François Boieldieu, age 58, in Jarcy; Premieres: 1903 Nielsen: "Helios" Overture, in Copenhagen; 1943 Stravinsky: "Ode" (in memory of Natalie Koussevitzky), by the Boston Symphony conducted by Serge Koussevitzky; 1960 Prokofiev: opera "The Story of a Real Man" (posthumously) at the Bolshoi in Moscow; A semi-public performance of this opera was given in Leningrad on Dec. 3, 1948, but the opera was rejected by Soviet authorities for subsequent performances during the composer's lifetime; 1966 Stravinsky: "Requiem Canticles," in Princeton, with Robert Craft conducting; 1992 Ligeti: Violin Concerto, in Cologne, by the Ensemble Moderne conducted by Peter Eötvös, and Saschko Gawriloff the soloist; 1993 Corigliano: "Troubadours (Variations for Guitar and Orchestra)," at the Ordway Music Theater in St. Paul, with the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra conducted by Hugh Wolff, and guitar soloist Sharon Isbin; 1999 Kernis: "Garden of Light" and Torke: "Four Seasons" (both commissioned by the Disney Company at the urging of its Chief Executive, Michael Eisner), for the Millennium season of the New York Philharmonic, with Kurt Masur conducting the orchestra, vocal soloists, and choirs in both pieces; Other: 1739Handel completes in London his Concerto Grosso in a, Op. 6, no. 4 (Gregorian date: Oct. 19); 1898The first issue of the magazine "Musical America" is published.
Thursday, October 9
Lloyd Webber at the Opera ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Andrew Lloyd Webber (b. 1948): The Phantom of the Opera Royal Philharmonic Pops; Paul Gemignani, cond. MCA 6230 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Andrew Lloyd Webber official Web site Charlie Rose video interview with Andrew Lloyd Webber ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1585 Baptismal date of German composer Heinrich Schütz, in Bad Löstritz; 1835French composer, conductor and pianist Camille Saint-Saëns, in Paris; 1914American composer Roger Goeb, in Cherokee, Iowa; 1938Finnish composer Einojuhani Rautavaara, in Helsinki; 1940John Lennon (of the Beatles), in Liverpool, England; Deaths: 1999Jazz vibraphone virtuoso, Milt Jackson, age 76, in New York City; He was a member of the famous Modern Jazz Quartet; Premieres: 1826 Rossini: opera, "The Siege of Corinth," at the Paris Opéra; 1891 Dvorák: "Requiem," Op. 89, in Birmingham, England; 1896 Dvorák: String Quartet No. 13 in G, Op. 106, in Prague, by the Bohemian Quartet; 1921 Janácek: "Taras Bulba" (after Gogol), in Brno; 1955 Shostakovich: Violin Concerto No. 1, by the Leningrad Philharmonic conducted by Yevgeny Mravinsky, with David Oistrakh the soloist; 1963 Henze: Symphony No. 4 in Berlin, with the composer conducting; 1980 Jon Deak: Concerto for Oboe d'amore and Orchestra, by the New York Philharmonic conducted by Zubin Mehta with Thomas Stacy as soloist; 1985 Anthony Davis: opera "X: The Life and Times of Malcolm X," in Philadelphia; The opera's New York City Opera premiere occurred the following year on September 28, 1986; 1986 Andrew Lloyd-Webber: musical "Phantom of the Opera," at Her Majesty's Theatre in London; The musical opened on Broadway at the Majestic Theater on January 26, 1988; 1987 Corigliano: "Campane di Ravello" (Bells of Ravello) for orchestra (a birthday tribute to Sir Georg Solti), in Chicago, with Kenneth Jean conducting; 1992 David Ott: Symphony No. 3, by the Grand Rapids (Michigan) Symphony, Catherine Comet conducting; 1997 Robert X. Rodriguez: "Il Lamento di Tristano," by flutist Susan Morris De Jong and guitarist Jeffrey Van, at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis; 1999 Bolcom: opera "A View From the Bridge," by the Lyric Opera of Chicago, Dennis Russell Davies, cond. 1999 Michael Torke: symphonic oratorio "Four Seasons," at Avery Fisher Hall in New York, by soloists, chorus, and the New York Philharmonic, Kurt Masur conducting; Other: 1973Leonard Bernstein gives the first of six lectures entitled "The Unanswered Question," as the Charles Eliot Norton Professor of Poetry at Harvard University.
Friday, October 10
Berio's "Sinfonia" in New York ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Luciano Berio (1925-2003): Sinfonia New Swingle Singers; French National Orchestra; Pierre Boulez, cond. Erato 88151 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Berio On Berio and James Joyce ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1813Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, in Le Roncole, near Parma. Probable true date of his birth, according to parish records, though Verdi celebrated it on the 9th, the date he believed correct; 1903Russian-born American composer and songwriter Vernon Duke (Vladimir Dukelsky), in Pskov (Julian date: Sept. 27); 1906American composer Paul Creston (Giuseppe Guttoveggio), in New York; 1920American Jazz composer and pianist Thelonious Monk, in Rocky Mount, N.C.; Deaths: 1825 Russian composer Dimitri Bortniansky, age c. 74, in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Sept. 28); Premieres: 1919 R. Strauss: opera, "Die Frau ohne Schatten" (The Woman Without a Shadow) at the Vienna Staatsoper, conducted by Franz Schalk, and with vocal soloists Lotte Lehmann (Barak's wife), Maria Jeritza (The Empress), Karl Oestvig (The Emperor), Richard Mayr (Barak), and Lucie Weidt (The Nurse); 1931 Walton: oratorio, "Belshazzar's Feast," at the Leeds Festival; 1935 Gershwin: opera "Porgy and Bess" at the Alvin Theater in New York City; The opera had a trial run in Boston which opened on September 30, 1935; 1938 Shostakovich: String Quartet No. 1, in Leningrad, by the Glazunov Quartet; 1948 Bernstein: song-cycle, "La Bonne Cuisine" (Four Recipes for Voice and Piano), at Town Hall in New York City, with mezzo-soprano Marion Bell and pianist Edwin MacArthur; 1968 Berio: "Sinfonia," by New York Philharmonic and The Swingle Singers, with the composer conducting; 1985 Benjamin Lees: Symphony No. 4 ("Memorial Candles") in Dallas, with Pinchas Zukerman the soloist; Other: 1739Handel completes in London his Concerto Grosso in D, Op. 6, no. 5 and possibly his Concerto Grosso in F, Op. 6, no. 9 as well (Gregorian date: Oct. 21). 1739Handel completes in London his Concerto Grosso in G, Op. 6, no. 1 (see Julian date: Sept. 29);
Saturday, October 11
Prokofiev's Sixth and Seventh ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Sergei Prokofiev (1891 – 1953): Symphony No. 6 National Symphony; Leonard Slatkin, cond. RCA/BMG 68801 & Sergei Prokofiev (1891 – 1953): Symphony No. 7 French National Orchestra; Mstislav Rostropovich, cond. Erato 75322 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Sergei Prokofiev Web site More on Prokofiev under the Soviet regime ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1882Canadian-born American composer R. Nathaniel Dett, in Drummondsville, Ontario; Deaths: 1896Austrian composer Anton Bruckner, age 72, in Vienna; Premieres: 1727 Handel: "Coronation Anthems," in London at Westminster Abbey during the coronation of King George II and Queen Caroline (Gregorian date: Oct. 22); 1830 Chopin: Piano Concerto No. 1 in E minor, in Warsaw, composer as soloist; 1928 Nielsen: Clarient Concerto, at a public concert in Copenhagen, with the composer conducting and Aage Ozenvad the soloist; This concert had been given a private performance in Humlebaek on September 14, 1928); 1947 Prokofiev: Symphony No. 6, by Leningrad Philharmonic, Yevgeny Mravinsky conducting; 1952 Prokofiev: Symphony No. 7, ny Moscow Philharmonic, Samuil Samosud conducting; 1953 Messiaen: "Réveil des oiseaux," in Donaueschingen, Germany; 1955 B.A. Zimmermann: "Nobody Knows de Trouble I See" for Trumpet and Orchestra, in Hamburg, by the North German Radio Orchestra conducted by Ernest Bour, with Adolf Scherbaum the soloist; 1962 Carlisle Floyd: opera "The Passion on Jonathan Wader," by the New York City Opera; 1977 Bernstein: "Songfest," "Three Mediations from 'Mass,'" and "Slava!" by the National Symphony, conducted by the composer ("Songfest" and "Meditations" and Mstislav Rostropovich ("Slava!"); Rostropovich was also the cello soloist in the "'Meditations"; 1980 Bernstein: "A Musical Toast ( A Fanfare in Memory of André Kostelanetz)" by the New York Philharmonic conducted by Zubin Mehta; 1980 Zemlinksy: opera "Der Traumgörge" (Goerge the Dreamer), posthumously, in Nuremberg at the Opernhaus (This opera was written in 1906); 1985 John Harbison: String Quartet No. 1, at the Corcoran Gallery in Washington, D.C., by the Cleveland Quartet. 1985 Michael Torke: “Vanada” for brass, keyboards and percussion, at the Concertgebouw Chamber Hall in Amsterdam, by the Asko Ensemble, Lukas Vis conducting.
Sunday, October 12
Zwilich celebrates ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Ellen Taafe Zwilich (b. 1939): Celebration Indianapolis Symphony; John Nelson , cond. New World 336 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Ellen Taaffe Zwilich More on Zwilich ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1686 German composer and lutenist Silvius Leopold Weiss, in Breslau; 1713Baptismal date of German composer Johann Ludwig Krebs, in Butterstedt, Weimar; 1872English composer Ralph Vaughan Williams, in Down Ampney, Gloucestershire; 1880English-born Canadian composer and organist Healey Willan, in London; Deaths: 1692Italian composer Giovanni Battista Vitali, in Bologna, age 60; Premieres: 1910 Vaughan Williams: "A Sea Symphony" (after Walt Whitman) at the Leeds Festival; 1924 Mahler: Symphony No.10 (1st and 3rd movements only), arranged by Ernest Krenek (with additional retouching by Alexander von Zemlinksy and Franz Schalk), by Vienna Philharmonic, Franz Schalk conducting; The American premiere of these two movements was give on Dec. 6, 1949, by the Erie (Pa.) Philharmonic conducted by the composer's nephew, the Austro-American conductor Fritz Mahler (1901-1973); The English musicologist Deryck Cooke prepared the first performing edition of Mahler's entire Tenth Symphony which received its first performance on August 13, 1964, by the London Symphony conducted by Berthold Goldschmidt; Since then, Cooke has revised his arrangement, and several other musicologists have prepared their own rival performing editions of Mahler's surviving notation for this symphony; 1931 Rachmaninoff: “Variations on a Theme of Corelli (La Folia)” for solo piano, in Montréal (Canada), by the composer; 1951 Bizet: opera "Ivan le Terrible" (posthumously), in Bordeaux; 1951 Dessau: opera "Die Verurteilung des Lukullus" (The Trial of Lucullus) (2nd version), in East Berlin at the Deutsche Staatsoper; 1961 Douglas Moore: opera "The Wings of the Dove" (after the novel by Henry James), in New York; 1971 Andrew Lloyd Webber: rock musical "Jesus Christ Superstar," in New York City; A choral version of this musical was performed in Kansas City, Kan. On May 15, 1971, and a touring company was launched to present the musical on July 12, 1971; Prior to any staged presentations, the work was first released as a double LP record album in October of 1970; 1984 Olly Wilson: "Siinfonia," by the Boston Symphony, Seiji Ozawa conducting; 1984 Ellen Taaffe Zwilich: "Celebration" for orchestra, by the Indianapolis Symphony, John Nelson conducting; 1997 Sallinen: "Overture Solennel," in Monaco by the Monte Carlo Philharmonic, James DePreist conducting; 1998 Philip Glass: opera "The Voyage," at the Metropolitan Opera in New York, Bruce Ferden conducting; 2000 Rautavaara: Harp Concerto, in Minneapolis with harpist Kathy Kienzel and the Minnesota Orchestra, Omso Vänkä conducting; Other: 1739 Handel completes in London his Concerto Grosso in Bb, Op. 6, no. 7 (Gregorian date: Oct. 23). |