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May 5-11, 2008
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Monday, May 5
Britten in America ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Benjamin Britten (1913 - 1976): Paul Bunyan Overture English Chamber Orchestra; Philip Brunelle, cond. Virgin 45093 & Benjamin Britten (1913 - 1976): Sea Interludes, fr Peter Grimes, Op 33a BBC Symphony; Andrew Davis, cond. Teldec 73126 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Britten ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1819Polish composer Stanislaw Moniuszko, in Ubiel, province of Minsk, Russia; 1869German composer and conductor Hans Pfitzner, in Moscow, of German parents (Julian date: April 23); Premieres: 1726 Handel: opera "Alessandro," in London at King's Theater in the Haymarket, with the Italian soprano Faustina Bordini marking her London debut in a work by Handel (Gregorian date: May 16); 1917 Debussy: Violin Sonata, in Paris, by violinist Gaston Poulet with the composer at the piano (his last public appearance); 1926 Copland: Two Pieces ("Nocturne" and "Ukelele Serenade"), in Paris by violinist Samuel Dushkin with the composer at the piano; 1930 Milhaud: opera "Christophe Colomb" (Christopher Columbus),at the Berlin State Opera; 1941 Britten: "Paul Bunyan" (text by W.H. Auden) at Columbia University in New York City; 1945 Barber: "I Hear an Army," "Monks and Raisins," "Nocturne,""Sure On This Shining Night," during a CBS radio broadcast, with mezzo Jennie Tourel and the CBS Symphony, composer conducting; 1946 Douglas Moore: Symphony in A, in Paris; 1977 George Crumb: oratorio "Star Child," by the New York Philharmonic, Pierre Boulez conducting; 1982 Ellen Taaffe Zwilich: Symphony No. 1, at Alice Tully Hall in New York, by the American Composers Orchestra, Gunther Schuller conducting; This work won the Pulitzer Prize in 1983; 1987 John Williams: "A Hymn to New England," by the Boston Pops conducted by the composer (recorded by the Pops and Keith Lockhardt ); 1991 Joan Tower: "Fanfare for the Uncommon Woman" No. 3(dedicated to Frances Richard of ASCAP), at Carnegie Hall, by members of the Empire Brass and the New York Philharmonic, Zubin Mehta conducting; 2000 Christopher Rouse: "Rapture" for orchestra, by the Pittsburgh Symphony, Mariss Jansons conducting; 2001 Christopher Rouse: "Rapturedux" cello ensemble, by the Royal Northern College of Music Cellists in Manchester (U.K.); Other: 1891Carnegie Hall opens in New York City with a concert that included Beethoven's "Leonore" Overture No. 3 conducted by Walter Damrosch, and Tchaikovsky's "Marche Solennelle" (Coronation March) conducted by its composer.
Tuesday, May 6
Rautavaara's "Angels" ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Einojuhani Rautavaara (b. 1928): Angel of Dusk Olli Kosonen, double bass; Finnish Radio Symphony; Leif Segerstam, cond. Finlandia 009 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Rautavaara ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1915American composer George Perle, in Bayonne, N.J.; 1918Canadian composer Godfrey Ridout, in Toronto; Deaths: 1667(on May 6 or 7) German composer and keyboard player Johann Jakob Froberger, age 50, in Hericourt, nearr Montbeliard , France; Premieres: 1897 Leoncavallo: opera "La Boheme" in Venice; 1981 Rautavaara: Double-bass Concerto ("Angel of Dusk"),in Helsinki, with bassist Olli Kosonen and the Finnish Radio Symphony, Leif Segerstam conducting; 1985 Ellen Taaffe Zwilich: "Concerto for Trumpet and Five Players," by the Pittsburgh New Music Ensemble; 1992 Libby Larsen: Symphony No. 3 ("Lyric"), by the Albany Symphony (NY), Joel Revzen conducting; 1999 Magnus Lindberg: Cello Concerto, by the Orchestre de Paris, with Esa-Pekka Salonen conducting and Anssi Karttunen the soloist; 1999 Christopher Rouse: "Seeing" (Piano Concerto), at Avery Fisher Hall in New York, by the New York Philharmonic conducted by Leonard Slatkin, with Emanuel Ax the soloist; Other: 1872Theodore Thomas conducts the first concert of the Cincinnati Music Festival ("May Festival"); His program includes Beethoven's Fifth, Handel's "Dettingen Te Deum," a Mozart aria, and a chorus from Haydn's "Creation."
Wednesday, May 7
"Pay no attention to Beethoven (if you can)" ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Ludwig van Beethoven (1770 - 1827): Symphony No. 9 in d (Choral) Wiener Singverein; Berlin Philharmonic; Herbert von Karajan, cond. DG 453 701 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Beethoven's life and career On some of Beethoven's least familiar works ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1833German composer Johannes Brahms, in Hamburg; 1840Russian composer Pyotr Ilyitch Tchaikovsky, in Votkinsk, district of Viatka (Julian date: April 25); 1850Hungarian conductor Anton Seidl, in Budapest; He was Wagner assistant at the first Bayreuth Festival performances of the "Ring" operas in 1876-79, was engaged to conduct the German repertory at the Metropolitan Opera in 1885, and in 1891 as the permanent conductor of the New York Philharmonic; He conducted the American premieres of Wagner's "Tristan und Isolde" in 1886 and the world premiere of Dvorák's "New World" Symphony in 1893; He died of ptomaine poisoning in 1898; Deaths: 1793Italian composer and violinist Pietro Nardini, age 71, in Florence; 1818Bohemian composer Leopold (Jan Antonín, Ioannes Antonius)Kozeluch (Kotzeluch, Koeluh), age 70, in Vienna; 1825Italian composer Antonio Salieri, age 74, in Vienna; Premieres: 1824 Beethoven: Symphony No. 9 ("Choral") at the Kärntnertor Theater in Vienna, with the deaf composer on stage beating time, but with the performers instructed to follow the cues of Beethoven's assistant conductor, Michael Umlauf; 1888 Lalo: "Le Roi d'Ys" (The King of Ys) at the Opéra Comique, in Paris; 1926 Milhaud: opera "Les malheurs d'Orphée" (The Sorrows of Orpheus), in Brussels at the Théatre de la Monnaie; 1944 Copland: "Our Town" Film Music Suite (revised version), by the Boston Pops conducted by Leonard Bernstein; An earlier version of this suite aired on CBS Radio on June 9, 1940, with the Columbia Broadcasting Symphony conducted by Howard Barlow; 1947 Virgil Thomson: opera "The Mother of Us All," at Columbia University in New York City; 1985 David Ward-Steinman: "Chroma" Concerto for multiple keyboards, percussion, and chamber orchestra, in Scottsdale, Ariz., by the Noveau West Chamber Orchestra conducted by Terry Williams, with the composer and Amy-Smith-Davie as keyboard soloists; 1988 Stockhausen: opera "Montag von Licht" (Monday from Light), in Milan at the Teatro alla Scala; 1988 Michael Torke: ballet "Black and White," at the New York State Theater, with the NY City Ballet Orchestra, David Alan Miller conducting; 1993 Harrison Birtwistle: "Five Distances for Five Instruments," in London at the Purcell Room, by the Ensemble InterContemporain; 1998 Joan Tower: "Tambor," by the Pittsburgh Symphony, Mariss Jansons conducting; 1999 Robert X. Rodriguez: "Bachanale: Concertino for Orchestra," by the San Antonio Symphony, Wilkins conducting; Other: 1747J.S. Bach (age 62) visits King Frederick II of Prussia at his court in Potsdam on May 7-8; Bach improvises on a theme submitted by the King, performing on the King's forte-piano; In September of 1747 Bach publishes a chamber work based on the royal theme entitled "Musical Offering." 1937The RKO film "Shall We Dance?" is released, with a filmscore by George Gershwin; This film includes the classic Gershwin songs "Beginner's Luck," "Let's Call the Whole Thing Off," "They Can't Take That Away from Me" and an instrumental interlude "Walking the Dog" (released as a solo piano piece under the title "Promenade").
Thursday, May 8
Tan Dun scores it big in America ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Tan Dun (b. 1957): Marco Polo Netherlands Radio Chamber Orchestra; Tan Dun, cond. Sony 62912 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Tan Dun ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1745Baptismal date of Bohemian violinist and composer Carl Philipp Stamitz, in Mannheim; He was the son of the composer JohannWenzel Anton Stamitz (b. 1717), and the brother of composer Johann Anton Stamitz (b. 1750); 1829American pianist and composer Louis Moreau Gottschalk, in New Orleans; 1945American pianist and composer Keith Jarrett, in Allentown, Pa.; Deaths: 1829Italian composer and guitar virtuoso Mauro Giuliani, age 47, in Naples; 1944British composer and women's rights advocate Dame Ethel Smyth, age 86, in Woking; 1960Swedish composer Hugo Alfvén, age 88, in Falun; Premieres: 1720 Handel: opera "Radamisto" (1st version) (Julian date: April 27); 1736 Handel: anthem "Sing unto God" (Julian date: April 27); 1749 Handel: "Music for the Royal Fireworks" (Julian date: April 27); 1924 Honegger: "Pacific 231," in Paris at a Koussevitzky Concert; 1938 Stravinsky: "Dumbarton Oaks" Concerto, at Dumbarton Oaks, conducted by Nadia Boulanger; 1939 Persichetti: Piano Sonata No. 1, at Philadelphia Conservatory, composer performing; 1946 Menotti: "The Medium," at Columbia University in New York City; 1958 Ligeti: String Quartet No. 1 ("Metamorphoses nocturnes"), in Vienna, by the Ramor Quartet; 1962 Sondheim: Broadway premiere of musical "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum"; Near-disasterous trial run performances in Washington DC and other cities preceded the show's Broadway premiere; This was the first major musical for which Sondheim wrote both the lyrics and the music; It won several Tony Awards in 1962, including "Best Musical"; 1965 Rochberg: "Zodiac" (orchestral version), by Cincinnati Symphony, Max Rudolf conducting; 1970 Gunther Schuller: children's opera "The Fisherman and His Wife," in Boston; 1973 Rochberg: "Imago Mundi," by Baltimore Symphony, Sergiu Commisiona conducting; 1979 Andrew Lloyd-Webber: musical "Evita," in Los Angeles; The musical opened on Broadway on September 25, 1979; 1985 Frank Zappa: "Time's Beach" for winds, at Alice Tully Hall in New York, by the Aspen Wind Quintet; 1996 Lowell Liebermann: opera "The Picture of Dorian Gray," at the Monte Carlo Opera, with tenor Jeffrey Lentz in the title role and Steuart Bedford conducting; The American premiere of this opera was staged in Milwaukee, Wis., by the Florentine Opera in Feb. of 1999; 1998 Saariaho: Cello Octet, at the Beauvais Cello Festival in Beavais, France; Other: 1747J.S. Bach performs an organ recital at the Heiligeistkirche in Potsdam; 1821 Earliest documented American performance Beethoven's Symphony No. 2, in Philadelphia at Washington Hall, by the Musical Fund Society, Charles Hupfeld conducting; The finale only was performed by the Philharmonic Society in New York on December 16, 1824 and repeated at Castle Garden on April 21, 1825; The first complete performance in New York was apparently given on April 22, 1843, at the Apollo Room during the first season of the New York Philharmonic with George Loder conducting; 1874 American premiere of J.S. Bach's "St. Matthew Passion," at the Music Hall in Boston, by the Handel and Haydn Society, Carl Zerrahn conducting; The performing forces included a chorus of 600, and orchestra of 90, and a 60-voice boy's choir; For this performance, the first 12 numbers of Part II were omitted; The complete Passion was not performed by the Society until 1879; About half of Bach's Passion was given its New York City premiere at St. George's Church on March 17, 1880, by the New York Oratorio Society under Leopold Damrosch; Theodore Thomas conducted the next documented performance in Cincinnati on May 17, 1882, during that city's May Festival; 1945Aaron Copland's Pulitzer Prize for Music for his "Appalachian Spring" ballet score is announced on V-E Day (the day the Allied Forces won the war in Europe).
Friday, May 9
Ravel plays "guess who" in Paris ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Maurice Ravel: : Valses nobles et sentimentales Minnesota Orchestra; Stanislaw Skrowaczewski, cond. Analogue 007 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Ravel ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1740Italian composer Giovanni Paisiello, in Roccaforzata, near Taranto; 1814German pianist and composer Adolph von Henselt, in Schwabach,Bavaria; Deaths: 1707German organist and composer Dietrich Buxtehunde, age c. 70, in Lübeck; 1770(on May 9 or 10) English composer, conductor and writer on music Charles Avison, age 61, in Newcastle upon Tyne ; 1791American statesman and songwriter Francis Hopkinson, age 53, in Philadelphia; He was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, and dedicated a book of his songs to George Washington; 1799French composer Claude Balbastre, age c. 72, in Paris; Premieres: 1812 Rossini's opera "La Scala di seta" (The Silken Ladder), in Venice; 1868 Bruckner: Symphony No. 1, in Linz, composer conducting; 1893 Rachmaninoff: opera "Aleko," in Moscow at the Bolshoi Theater (Julian date: April 27); 1924 R. Strauss: ballet "Schlagobers" (Whipped Cream), in Vienna; 1940 The film "Our Town" opens in Hollywood at Grauman's Chinese Theater; The film was based on the play of the same name by Thorton Wilder, and featured a filmscore by Aaron Copland; Copland arranged a suite of music from his filmscore, which premiered on CBS Radio on June 9, 1940; A revised version of the suite was given its first public performance by the Boston Pops conducted by Leonard Bernstein on May 7, 1944; 1981 Christopher Rouse: "The Infernal Machine" for orchestra (Movement II of Rouse's "Phantasmata"), at the Evian Festival, France, by the University of Michigan Symphony Orchestra, Gustav Meier conducting; 1986 Ellen Taaffe Zwilich: "Concerto Grosso" (after Handel's Sonata in D), by the Handel Festival Orchestra of Washington, Stephen Simon conducting; 1988 Bernstein: "Arias and Barcarolles," at Equitable Center Auditorium in New York City, by vocalists Louise Edeiken, JoyceCastle, John Brandstetter, and Mordechai Kaston, with the composer and Michael Tilson Thomas at the piano; An orchestrated version of this work prepared by Bright Sheng premiered on September 22, 1989, at the Tilles Center of Long Island University with the New York Chamber Symphony conducted by Gerard Schwarz and featuring vocalists Susan Graham and Kurt Ollmann; 1990 John Harbison: "Words from Patterson" (to texts by William Carlos Williams), at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C., with baritone William Sharp and the members of the New Jersey Chamber Music Society; 1998 John Tavener: "Wake Up and Die," for solo cello and orchestral cello section, at the Beauvais Cello Festival in Beavais , France; 1999 Zwillich: "Upbeat!" by National Symphony, Anthony Aibel conducting; Other: 1863American premiere of Berlioz's "Harold in Italy," by the Theodore Thomas Orchestra in New York.
Saturday, May 10
Alfven defines musical Sweden ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Hugo Alfven (1872 - 1960): Swedish Rhapsody No. 1, Op. 19 (A Midsummer Vigil) Iceland Symphony; Petri Sakari, cond. Chandos 9313 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Hugo Alfven ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1697French violinist and composer Jean Marie Leclair, in Lyons; 1888Austrian-born American film composer Max Steiner, in Vienna; 1894Russian-born American film composer, Dimitri Tiomkin, in St. Petersburg; 1916American composer Milton Babbitt, in Philadelphia; Deaths: 1760German composer Johann Christoph Graupner, age 77, in Darmstadt; Premieres: 1876 Wagner: "Festival March" (commissioned for the American Centennial), at the opening of the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, conducted by Theodore Thomas; 1894 R. Strauss: opera "Guntram," in Weimar at the Hoftheater, with the composer conducting; 1904 Alfvén: "Midsommarvaka" (Midsummer Vigil), in Stockholm; 1907 Dukas: opera "Ariane et Barbe-Blue" (Ariane and Bluebeard),in Paris; 1954 Rautavaara: "A Requiem in Our Time," in Cincinnati, with Cincinnati Brass Choir, Ernest N, Glover, conducting; This work had won First Prize in the Thor Johnson Composition Contest that year; 1957 Shostakovich: Piano Concerto No. 2, in Moscow, by the USSR State Symphony, Nikolai Anosov conducting, with the composer's son, Maxim, as the soloist; 1964 Roy Harris: "Epilogue to ‘Profiles in Courage'" for orchestra, in Los Angeles; 1985 Peter Maxwell Davies: "An Orkney Wedding, with Sunrise" for orchestra with bagpipe solo, ay Boston's Symphony Hall, by the Boston Pops conducted by John Williams; 1985 Michael Torke: "Ecstatic Orange," at the Cooper Union in New York, by the Brooklyn Philharmonic, Lukas Foss conducting; 1997 Philip Glass: opera "The Marriage Between Zones Three, Four and Five" (based on the sci-fi novel by Doris Lessing), at the State Theater in Heidelberg (Germany); Other: 1824American premiere of Mozart's opera "The Marriage of Figaro" (sung in English ) at the Park Theater in New York.
Sunday, May 11
Offenbach in America ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Jacques Offenbach (1819 - 1880): American Eagle Waltz Gulbenkian Orchestra; Michel Swierczewski, cond. Nimbus 5303 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Offenbach ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1791Bohemian composer Jan Václav (Johann) Voríšek(Worzischek), in Vamberk; 1855Russian composer Anatoly Liadov, in St. Petersburg (Julian date: April 29); 1888American popular song composer Irving Berlin (Isidore Balin) inTemun, Russia (Julian date: April 29); 1895American composer William Grant Still, in Woodville, Miss.; 1954Scottish composer Judith Weir, in Aberdeen; Deaths: 1849German composer Otto Nicolai, age 38, in Berlin; 1916German composer, Max Reger, age 43, in Leipzig; 1947Swedish composer Ture Rangström, age 62, in Stockholm; Premieres: 1728 Handel: opera "Tolomeo, re d'Egitto" (Julian date: April 30); 1917 Busoni: opera "Arlecchino" (Harlequin) and "Turandot" in Zürich at the Stadttheater; 1945 Bernstein: "Hashkiveinu" (text from the Sabbath Evening Service) for Cantor, Choir and Organ, at Park Avenue Synagogue in New York City, by Cantor David Puttterman, Max Heffman conducting; 1948 Cowell: "Hymn, Chorale, and Fuguing Tune" No. 8 for strings, at Florida State University Recital Hall by the School of Music Faculty String Quartet; 1955 Bliss: Violin Concerto, in London; 1963 William Grant Still: opera "A Southern Interlude," by the University of Miami Opera; This opera was later revised as "Highway 1, U.S.A."; 1966 Andrew Imbrie: Symphony No. 1, by the San Francisco Symphony; 1981 Andrew Lloyd-Webber: musical "Cats" (after T.S. Eliot's "Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats") in London at the New London Theatre; This enormously popular and long-running musical opened on Broadway on October 7, 1982; 1984 John Harbison: "Ulysses' Bow," by the New Haven Symphony, Murry Sidlin conducting; 1995 John Adams: musical "I Was Looking at the Ceiling and Then I Saw the Sky"at the Zellerbach Playhouse in Berkeley, California, with the Paul Dresher Ensemble conducted by Grant Gershon; 2000 Colin Matthews: "Pluto The Renewer" (as a new contribution to Gustav Holst's "The Planet"), in Manchester, by the Hallé Orchestra, Kent Nagano conducting; 2002 Kenneth Frazelle: "Concerto for Chamber Orchestra," in Glendale, Calif., by the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra, Jeffrey Kahane conducting. |